Nigute ushobora kwirinda imisumari yicyuma

Ihame ryo kubora imisumari y'icyuma:

Ingese ni reaction ya chimique, mugihe icyuma gisigaye umwanya muremure kizaba ingese.Ibyuma byangirika byoroshye, bitatewe gusa nuburyo bwimiti ikora, ariko nanone bitewe nuburyo bwo hanze.Ubushuhe ni kimwe mu bintu bitera ingese byoroshye.

Nyamara, amazi yonyine ntabwo akora ingese yicyuma.Gusa iyo umwuka wa ogisijeni uri mu kirere ushonga mu mazi, ogisijeni ifata ibyuma mu bidukikije n'amazi kugira ngo bibyare ikintu cyitwa oxyde de fer, ari ingese.

Rust ni ikintu cyijimye-gitukura kidakomeye nkicyuma kandi gishobora kumeneka byoroshye.Iyo igice cy'icyuma kiboze rwose, ingano irashobora kwaguka inshuro 8.Niba ingese idakuweho, ingese ya spongy ikunda cyane gukurura ubuhehere, kandi icyuma kizabora vuba.Icyuma kizaba kiremereye iyo kiboze, hafi inshuro 3 kugeza kuri 5 uburemere bwacyo.

Imisumari y'icyuma iramenyerewe cyane mubuzima bwacu bwa buri munsi, ni ninshi muburyo bukoreshwa, ariko imisumari yicyuma ifite ibibi byoroshye kubora, nzakubwira uburyo bwo kwirinda ingese yimisumari yicyuma.

Irinde imisumari ingese irashobora kuba uburyo bukurikira:

1, ibigize amavuta yo guhindura imiterere yimbere yicyuma.Kurugero, chromium, nikel nibindi byuma byongewe kumyuma isanzwe ikozwe mubyuma bidafite ingese, byongera cyane kurwanya ingese yibicuruzwa byibyuma.

2、Gupfuka hejuru yibicuruzwa byicyuma hamwe nuburyo bukingira ni uburyo busanzwe kandi bwingenzi bwo gukumira ibicuruzwa byuma.Ukurikije ibice bigize urwego rukingira, birashobora kugabanywamo ibyiciro bikurikira:

a.Gupfuka hejuru yibicuruzwa byamavuta hamwe namavuta yubutare, gusiga irangi cyangwa kurasa enamel, gutera plastike, nibindi. Urugero: imodoka, indobo, nibindi bikunze gusigwa irangi, kandi imashini akenshi zisizwe namavuta yubutare, nibindi.

b.Gushira hejuru yicyuma nicyuma hamwe na electroplating, isahani ishyushye nubundi buryo, nka zinc, amabati, chromium, nikel nibindi, urwego rwicyuma kitarwanya ingese.Ibyo byuma birashobora gukora firime yuzuye ya okiside hejuru, bityo bikarinda ibicuruzwa byicyuma kwangirika guhura namazi, umwuka nibindi bintu.

c.Kora muburyo bwa chimique hejuru yibicuruzwa byibyuma bibyara igice cya firime yuzuye kandi ihamye kugirango wirinde ibyuma.

3、Kugira isuku yibicuruzwa byicyuma kandi byumye nuburyo bwiza bwo kwirinda ibicuruzwa byangirika.