Imashini ikora imisumari: Ibuye rikomeza imfuruka yinganda

Imashini zikora imisumariGira uruhare runini mugukora imisumari, ikintu cyingenzi mubwubatsi, ububaji, ninganda zitandukanye. Izi mashini zagiye zihindagurika uko imyaka yagiye ihita, ikubiyemo ikoranabuhanga rigezweho kugirango rihuze ibyifuzo byumusaruro ugezweho. Imashini zikora imisumari uyumunsi yagenewe gukora neza, neza, kandi irashobora gukora imisumari itandukanye yimikorere itandukanye.

Muri rusange, imashini ikora imisumari ihindura insinga mumisumari binyuze murukurikirane rwintambwe zikoresha. Inzira itangira kugaburira insinga muri mashini, ikagabanya uburebure bwifuzwa. Igice cyaciwe noneho gikozwe mumisumari, hamwe numutwe umwe urambuye kugirango ube umutwe, naho urundi rugi rukarishye kugirango habeho ingingo. Imashini zigezweho zirashobora kubyara imisumari yubunini butandukanye, ubwoko, nibirangira, harimo imisumari ya shank yoroshye, imisumari ya shank, hamwe n imisumari yihariye nkimisumari yo hejuru hamwe n imisumari yegeranye.

Kimwe mu byiza byingenzi bigezwehoimashini zikora imisumarinubushobozi bwabo bwo gukora imisumari kumuvuduko mwinshi, byongera cyane umusaruro. Hamwe na sisitemu yo kwisiga yikora, gukata neza, hamwe nibishobora guhinduka, izi mashini zubatswe kugirango zikomeze hamwe nigihe gito cyo hasi. Ibi bivamo umusaruro mwinshi nigiciro gito cyibikorwa kubakora.

Byongeye kandi, imashini nyinshi zikora imisumari muri iki gihe zagenewe gukoreshwa neza kandi zangiza ibidukikije. Bafite ibikoresho bigabanya gukoresha ingufu no kugabanya imyanda yibikoresho, bigatuma umusaruro urambye.

Ibisabwa ku misumari yo mu rwego rwo hejuru bikomeje kwiyongera, cyane cyane mu bwubatsi n’inganda. Imashini zikora imisumari zabaye ingenzi kugirango zuzuze iki cyifuzo, ziha abayikora igisubizo cyizewe kandi cyigiciro cyinshi cyo gukora imisumari minini. Mugihe ikoranabuhanga rikomeje gutera imbere, izo mashini zishobora kurushaho kuba nziza kandi zinyuranye, bigatanga inzira yo guhanga udushya mu nganda zihuta.

Mu gusoza, imashini zikora imisumari nigice cyingenzi cyinganda zifatika, zitanga umusaruro unoze kandi wuzuye wimisumari ikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye. Mugihe inganda zikomeje kwaguka, uruhare rwizi mashini ruzarushaho kuba ingenzi muguhuza ibyifuzo bikenerwa n’imisumari yo mu rwego rwo hejuru.