Imashini zikora imisumari zagize uruhare runini mugutezimbere umusaruro wimisumari.

Imashini zikora imisumaribagize uruhare runini mugutezimbere umusaruro wimisumari. Izi mashini zahinduye inzira yo gukora imisumari, bituma yihuta, ikora neza, kandi ihendutse.

Mbere yo kuvumbura imashini zikora imisumari, ubusanzwe imisumari yakoreshwaga n'intoki, bitwara igihe kandi bitwara akazi. Abacuzi baba bagomba guhimba buri musumari, bakoresheje inyundo na anvile kugirango bahindure icyuma muburyo bwifuzwa. Ubu buryo ntabwo bwatinze gusa kandi burambiranye ahubwo bwanagabanije ubwinshi bwimisumari yashoboraga kubyara.

Kwinjiza imashini zikora imisumari byahinduye ibyo byose. Izi mashini zashizeho uburyo bwo gukora imisumari, zituma imisumari nini cyane ikorwa mugihe gito. Ibi byatumye habaho kwiyongera cyane kuboneka kw'imisumari, ari nako byagize uruhare mu kuzamura inganda zitandukanye nk'ubwubatsi, ububaji, ndetse no gukora ibiti.

Imashini ya mbere yo gukora imisumari yatanzwe muri Amerika muri 1795 na Ezekiyeli Reed. Iyi mashini yakoresheje uburyo bworoshye bwo guca, gushushanya, no gukora imisumari, bigabanya cyane igihe n'imbaraga zisabwa kugirango ubyare. Iterambere ryakurikiyeho hamwe nudushya mumashini ikora imisumari yarushijeho kunonosora inzira, biganisha no gukora neza no gusohora.

Guhimba no gukoresha imashini zikora imisumari nabyo byagize ingaruka zikomeye mubukungu. Kwiyongera kw'imisumari ku giciro gito byatumye kubaka no gukora bihendutse, biganisha ku kwagura ibikorwa remezo no kubaka inyubako, ibiraro, n’izindi nyubako.

Muri iki gihe, imashini zikora imisumari zikomeje kugira uruhare runini mu gukora imisumari. Izi mashini zagiye zihinduka kugirango zinjizemo ikoranabuhanga rigezweho, nka automatike na injeniyeri yubuhanga, irusheho kuzamura umuvuduko nubwiza bwo gukora imisumari. Nkigisubizo, imisumari iraboneka byoroshye kandi nikintu cyingenzi mubikorwa bitandukanye kwisi.

Mu gusoza, imashini zikora imisumari zagize uruhare runini mugutezimbere umusaruro wimisumari. Izi mashini zahinduye imikorere yinganda, bituma imisumari irushaho kugerwaho, ihendutse, kandi ningirakamaro mubikorwa bitandukanye.