Gukora imashini nziza

Nkibikoresho byingirakamaro kandi byingenzi mubikorwa byinganda, iterambere ryikoranabuhanga ryaimashini zikora imisumariyazamuye cyane umusaruro mwiza nubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa. Imashini zigezweho zo gukora imisumari ntabwo zazamuye umuvuduko nubushobozi gusa, ahubwo zanabaye indashyikirwa mu kubungabunga ingufu, kurengera ibidukikije, no koroshya imikorere. Iyi ngingo izerekana mu buryo burambuye ibyiza nyamukuru byimashini zikora imisumari kandi ziganire ku gaciro kazo mu nganda zigezweho.

1. Umusaruro mwinshi
Ubushobozi bwihuse bwo gukora
Umuvuduko wo gukora imashini zikora imisumari igezweho irashobora kugera kumisumari 800 kumunota, ikaba isumba cyane ibikoresho gakondo. Ubu buryo buhanitse butuma ibigo byuzuza byihuse isoko, kugabanya ibicuruzwa, no kuzamura isoko.

Mugabanye amafaranga yumurimo
Imashini yihuta yo gukora imisumari ifite urwego rwo hejuru rwo kwikora, bigabanya cyane gushingira kubikorwa byintoki. Ibi ntibigabanya ibiciro byakazi gusa, ahubwo binagabanya amakosa yatewe nibikorwa byintoki kandi bizamura ihame ryimikorere no guhoraho.

2. Ubwiza buhebuje bwibicuruzwa
Uburyo bubiri-bubiri
Imashini ikora imisumari yateye imbere ifata ibyuma-bipfa gukubitwa kabiri kandi ikoresha imisumari ikozwe mu mavuta yatumijwe mu mahanga. Igishushanyo cyongerera ubuzima inshuro inshuro 2-3, cyemeza ubuziranenge bwa buri cyiciro cyimisumari, kandi kigabanya inshuro zo gusimbuza ibicuruzwa no kubungabunga.

Mugabanye inenge
Imashini ikora imisumari igabanya neza inenge zisanzwe mubikorwa byo gukora, nk'imisumari miremire kandi ngufi, imitwe yimisumari, ubunini butandukanye bwimitwe yimisumari, imitwe yimyanda hamwe n imisumari yunamye. Mugabanye izo nenge, imashini ikora imisumari igabanya ikiguzi cyimisumari 35% -45% kandi itezimbere ubwiza bwibicuruzwa.

3. Kuzigama ingufu no kurengera ibidukikije
Igishushanyo mbonera cyo gukoresha ingufu
Imashini zikora imisumari zigezweho zifata imiyoboro ihindagurika kandi ingufu za moteri zose ni 7KW, ariko imbaraga nyazo zikoreshwa ni 4KW / isaha gusa. Igishushanyo mbonera cyo gukoresha ingufu nke ntigabanya gusa amashanyarazi, ahubwo cyujuje ibisabwa byo kubungabunga ingufu no kurengera ibidukikije.

Kugabanya imyanda
Gukora neza imisumari hamwe no kuzunguza imisumari bigabanya kubyara imisumari yimyanda no gukoresha neza ibikoresho. Ibi ntibigabanya ibiciro byumusaruro gusa, ahubwo binagabanya ingaruka kubidukikije no kuzamura isura yikigo.

4. Kugabanya ibiciro byumusaruro
Bikora neza kandi byubukungu
Mugutezimbere imikorere yo gukora imisumari no kuzunguruka imisumari, imashini ikora imisumari igabanya cyane imisumari yimyanda nogukoresha ingufu, kuzamura inyungu zubukungu no guhangana kumasoko yikigo.

Ikirenge gito
Imikorere ihanitse yimashini yihuta yo gukora imisumari ituma umusaruro wimashini imwe ihwanye nimashini eshatu zisanzwe. Ibi ntibizigama umwanya wuruganda gusa, ahubwo binatezimbere imiterere yumusaruro kandi bigabanya amafaranga yo gukodesha no kubaka.

5. Biroroshye gukora
Sisitemu yo kugenzura ubwenge
Imashini zigezweho zo gukora imisumari zifite ibikoresho bya PLC (programable logic controller) hamwe na sisitemu yo kugenzura ecran. Umukoresha akeneye gusa gushiraho ibipimo, kandi imashini irashobora guhita irangiza ibikorwa. Ibi byoroshya cyane imikorere yimikorere kandi bitezimbere umusaruro.

gukurikirana igihe nyacyo
Sisitemu yo kugenzura ubwenge irashobora gukurikirana imikorere yimashini mugihe nyacyo, ihita itabaza kandi ikandika amakuru kugirango byoroherezwe kubungabunga no kuyobora. Mu kuvumbura no gukemura ibibazo mugihe gikwiye, igihe cyo kugabanya umusaruro kiragabanuka kandi umusaruro urakomeza.

6. Gusaba kwagutse
achitechive
Imisumari ningirakamaro cyane mubikorwa byubwubatsi, kandi imashini zikora imisumari yihuta irashobora guhaza ibyifuzo byinshi byimisumari yujuje ubuziranenge mumishinga yubwubatsi.

gukora ibikoresho
Ibikorwa byo gukora ibikoresho bisaba umubare munini wimisumari yo guteranya no gutunganya. Imashini ikora imisumari irashobora gukora imisumari itandukanye kugirango ihuze ibikenerwa mu bikoresho bitandukanye.

Inganda zipakira
Gukora udusanduku two gupakira bisaba kandi gukoresha imisumari. Imisumari ikorwa nimashini ikora imisumari ifite ireme ryizewe kandi ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byo gupakira.

izindi nganda
Gukora ibikinisho, gukora ubukorikori nizindi nganda nabyo bisaba umubare munini wimisumari, kandi imashini zikora imisumari zitanga ingwate ihamye yinganda.

mu gusoza
Imashini zikora imisumari zifite ibyiza byinshi, uhereye kubushobozi bwiza bwo gukora kugeza ku bwiza buhebuje, kugeza kubungabunga ingufu, kurengera ibidukikije, no koroshya imikorere. Buri kimwe muri ibyo byiza gitezimbere cyane imikorere nubushobozi bwo gukora imisumari. Imashini zigezweho zo gukora imisumari ntabwo ari ibikoresho byingenzi byinganda zikora imisumari, ahubwo ni imbaraga zingenzi mugutezimbere iterambere ryikoranabuhanga mubikorwa byose byinganda. Binyuze mu guhanga udushya no kunoza, imashini zikora imisumari zizakomeza kugira uruhare runini mugihe kizaza, zitange ubufasha buhanitse kandi bunoze bwo gutanga umusaruro mubyiciro byose.