Imashini zikora imisumari yihuta ni ngombwa mu gukora imisumari ikora neza kandi itanga umusaruro. Ariko, kugirango bakore neza imikorere yabo no kuramba, kubungabunga buri gihe ni ngombwa. Dore inzira yuzuye yo kubungabunga buri munsi imashini yihuta yo gukora imisumari:
1. Amavuta asanzwe
Gusiga neza nibyo byingenzi mugukora neza no kugabanya kwambara no kurira. Kurikiza ingengabihe yabasabye gukora, ukoresheje amavuta yerekanwe kuri buri ngingo. Menya neza ko ingingo zose zo gusiga zishobora kugerwaho byoroshye kandi bitarimo imyanda.
2. Isuku no kugenzura
Isuku isanzwe ningirakamaro kugirango wirinde ivumbi, kogosha ibyuma, nibindi byanduza kwiyegeranya no gutera imikorere mibi. Sukura hejuru yimashini hanze, harimo ikadiri, moteri, hamwe na paneli yo kugenzura, ukoresheje umwenda woroshye hamwe nigisubizo cyoroheje. Kugenzura ibice byose byerekana ibimenyetso byo kwambara, kwangirika, cyangwa ibice bidakabije. Kenyera ibihingwa byose byoroshye cyangwa utubuto vuba.
3. Kubungabunga imisumari
Imisumari ipfa ni umutima wibikorwa byo gukora imisumari, kandi imiterere yabyo igira ingaruka itaziguye kumiterere yimisumari no gukora neza. Kugenzura umusumari upfa buri gihe kubimenyetso byo kwambara cyangwa kwangirika. Gukarisha cyangwa gusimbuza impuzu zishaje nkuko bikenewe kugirango umusaruro wimisumari uhoraho.
4. Umutekano w'amashanyarazi
Buri gihe ugenzure sisitemu y'amashanyarazi ibimenyetso byose byangiritse cyangwa byambaye, harimo insinga zacitse, imiyoboro idahwitse, cyangwa ibice byatwitse. Menya neza ko imiyoboro yose y'amashanyarazi ifatanye kandi ikingiwe neza. Shyira imashini neza kugirango wirinde ingaruka z'amashanyarazi.
5. Kwirinda umutekano
Buri gihe ukurikize amabwiriza yumutekano mugihe ukora no kubungabunga imashini zikora imisumari yihuta. Wambare ibikoresho bikingira umuntu ku giti cye (PPE), harimo ibirahure byumutekano, gants, no kurinda kumva. Ntuzigere ugerageza gukora cyangwa guhindura imashini mugihe ikora.
Ikirere gikabije
1. Ubushyuhe bukabije
Imashini yihuta yo gukora imisumari yagenewe gukora mubipimo byubushyuhe bwihariye. Ubushyuhe bukabije cyangwa imbeho birashobora kugira ingaruka kumikorere no kumara imashini. Niba ukorera mubushyuhe bukabije, tekereza kuri ibi bikurikira:
Ibidukikije bishyushye: Shyiramo abafana bakonjesha cyangwa ubukonje kugirango ukomeze gukora neza kumashini ndetse nabakora. Koresha amavuta yo mu rwego rwo hejuru kugirango wirinde ubushyuhe bwinshi.
Ibidukikije bikonje: Shyushya imashini mbere yo kuyikoresha kugirango wirinde kwambara cyane kurira kubice byimuka. Koresha amavuta yo hasi yubushyuhe kugirango umenye neza amavuta mugihe gikonje.
2. Ubushuhe n'ubushuhe
Ubushuhe bukabije cyangwa ubuhehere birashobora gutera ingese no kwangirika, kwangiza ibice by'amashanyarazi no kugabanya igihe cyacyo. Niba ukorera mubihe bitose cyangwa bitose, suzuma ibi bikurikira:
Dehumidification: Koresha dehumidifiseri kugirango ugumane ubushyuhe buke mu kazi.
Kurinda Ubushuhe: Koresha ibifuniko bikingira cyangwa bifunga kashe hejuru yicyuma kugirango wirinde ingese.
3. Ibihe bikabije
Mugihe habaye ibihe bibi cyane nka serwakira, tornado, cyangwa imyuzure, fata ingamba zihuse zo kurinda imashini:
Amashanyarazi: Hagarika imashini kumashanyarazi kugirango wirinde kwangirika kwamashanyarazi mugihe umuriro wabuze.
Umwuzure: Niba umwuzure uri hafi, iyimure imashini ahantu hirengeye cyangwa uyizamure kuri platifomu ikomeye.
Debris n'ibyangiritse: Nyuma yumuyaga, genzura imashini ibyangiritse byatewe n imyanda cyangwa umwuzure. Sukura kandi usane ibice byose byangiritse mbere yo gukomeza gukora.
Inyigisho-Yisi Yukuri: Kubungabunga Kubungabunga Kurinda Umusaruro Mugihe
Isosiyete ikora inganda mu bwubatsi yahuye nigihe cyo gutaha kubera imikorere mibi yaboimashini yihuta yo gukora imisumari. Iperereza ryakozwe, byagaragaye ko impamvu nyamukuru ari uburyo budahagije bwo kubungabunga. Isosiyete yashyize mu bikorwa gahunda yuzuye yo kubungabunga, harimo gusiga amavuta buri gihe, gusukura, no kugenzura. Kubera iyo mpamvu, isosiyete yagize igabanuka rikabije ryigihe cyimashini, bituma umusaruro wiyongera ndetse no kuzigama amafaranga.
Kubungabunga buri gihe no kubitaho neza nibyingenzi kugirango habeho gukora neza no kuramba kwimashini yihuta yo gukora imisumari. Mugukurikiza umurongo ngenderwaho wavuzwe haruguru no guhuza nikirere gikabije, amasosiyete arashobora kongera ishoramari muri uyu mutungo w'agaciro kandi agakomeza gukora neza imisumari.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-27-2024