A imashini ishushanyani igice cyingenzi cyibikoresho mu nganda zikora, cyane cyane mu gukora insinga zicyuma. Iyi mashini ikoreshwa mugushushanya cyangwa gukurura ibyuma binyuze murukurikirane rwo gupfa kugirango igabanye diameter no kongera uburebure bwayo. Bikunze gukoreshwa mugukora ubwoko butandukanye bwicyuma, harimo insinga zicyuma, insinga zumuringa, insinga ya aluminium, nibindi byinshi.
Uburyo bwo gushushanya insinga butangirana no gupakira icyuma cyicyuma kuri mashini. Urutsinga noneho rugaburirwa binyuze murukurikirane rwurupfu, mubisanzwe bikozwe muri tungsten karbide cyangwa diyama. Nkuko insinga ikururwa nu rupfu, iragabanuka ya diameter kandi irambura uburebure bwifuzwa. Iyi nzira isubirwamo binyuze mumpfu nyinshi kugeza insinga igeze mubipimo byayo byanyuma.
Imwe mu nyungu zingenzi zo gukoresha imashini ishushanya insinga nubushobozi bwayo bwo gukora insinga zifite ibipimo bifatika kandi neza neza birangiye. Ibi nibyingenzi mubikorwa byinshi, nko mubikorwa byo gukoresha amashanyarazi, gusudira electrode, nibikoresho byubwubatsi. Byongeye kandi, inzira yo gushushanya insinga irashobora kunoza imiterere yicyuma, bigatuma ikomera kandi ikomera.
Imashini ishushanya insinga irashobora kandi gukora insinga zifite imiterere itandukanye, nk'uruziga, kare, impande esheshatu, cyangwa urukiramende. Ubu buryo bwinshi butuma ababikora bakora insinga ijyanye nibisabwa hamwe nibisabwa.
Byongeye kandi, inzira yo gushushanya insinga irashobora kandi kunoza isuku yibikoresho no gukuraho inenge iyo ari yo yose, bikavamo ibicuruzwa byiza byujuje ubuziranenge. Ibi nibyingenzi mubisabwa aho insinga isabwa kugira ubuso busukuye, bworoshye, nko mugukora imitako myiza nibikoresho byiza.
Muri rusange, imashini ishushanya insinga igira uruhare runini mugukora insinga zicyuma, ikora nkigikoresho kinini kandi cyiza cyo gukora insinga zifite ibipimo nyabyo, hejuru yubuso bwuzuye, hamwe nuburyo bwiza bwubukanishi. Yaba ibyuma, umuringa, aluminium, cyangwa ibindi byuma, imashini ishushanya insinga ni ibikoresho byingenzi kugirango byuzuze ibisabwa ninganda zitandukanye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-21-2023